Applying custom module chrome: Difference between revisions
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==== | <noinclude><languages /></noinclude> <translate> | ||
<!--T:1--> | |||
<includeonly>==Applying Custom Module Chrome==</includeonly> | |||
To define custom Module chrome in your template, create a file called ''modules.php'' in your template's ''html'' directory. For example, this might be ''PATH_TO_JOOMLA/templates/TEMPLATE_NAME/html/modules.php''. | |||
<!--T:2--> | |||
In this file, define a function called ''modChrome_STYLE'' where ''STYLE'' is the name of your custom Module chrome. This function will take three arguments, ''$module'', ''&$params'', and ''&$attribs'', as shown: | |||
<!--T:3--> | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="php"> | |||
<?php | |||
function modChrome_STYLE( $module, &$params, &$attribs ) | |||
{ | |||
/* chromed Module output goes here */ | |||
} | |||
?> | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
<!--T:4--> | |||
Within this function you can make use of any of the available Module properties (i.e. the fields in the ''jos_modules'' table in the Joomla database on your server) for that Module, but the main ones you are likely to need are ''$module->content'', ''$module->showtitle'' and ''$module->title''. ''$module->showtitle'' is a Boolean variable, so is either ''true'' (when the Module title '''should''' be shown) or ''false'' (when it '''shouldn't''' be shown). ''$module->content'' and ''$module->title'' will return the main Module content and the Module title respectively. | |||
The function | <!--T:5--> | ||
The function is a normal PHP function and so can use any regular PHP code. One common example is to use an ''if'' statement to check the value of ''$module->showtitle'', and then include the title or not accordingly: | |||
<!--T:6--> | |||
<noinclude>[[Category:Advanced]][[Category:Modules]][[Category: | <syntaxhighlight lang="php"> | ||
<?php | |||
if ($module->showtitle) | |||
{ | |||
echo '<h2>' .$module->title .'</h2>'; | |||
} | |||
?> | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
<!--T:7--> | |||
The Module parameters are accessed using the ''$params'' object. For example, it is possible to assign a ''Module class suffix'' to a Module in the Backend of your Joomla! site; this is then stored in the parameters for that Module as ''moduleclass_sfx''. To create a ''<div>'' with a ''class'' determined by the Module class suffix, you would use: | |||
<!--T:8--> | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="php"> | |||
<div class="<?php echo $params->get( 'moduleclass_sfx' ); ?>"> | |||
<!-- div contents --> | |||
</div> | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
=== Custom Chrome Attributes === <!--T:9--> | |||
It is also possible to pass further attributes into the Module chrome function using the same ''<jdoc:include />'' statement that sets the Module chrome. These additional attributes can be anything you like, and are stored in the ''$attribs'' array. Take the following example Module chrome function: | |||
<!--T:10--> | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="php"> | |||
<?php | |||
function modChrome_custom( $module, &$params, &$attribs ) { | |||
if (isset( $attribs['headerLevel'] )) | |||
{ | |||
$headerLevel = $attribs['headerLevel']; | |||
} else { | |||
$headerLevel = 3; | |||
} | |||
<!--T:11--> | |||
if (isset( $attribs['background'] )) | |||
{ | |||
$background = $attribs['background']; | |||
} else { | |||
$background = 'blue'; | |||
} | |||
<!--T:12--> | |||
echo '<div class="' .$params->get( 'moduleclass_sfx' ) .'" >'; | |||
<!--T:13--> | |||
if ($module->showtitle) | |||
{ | |||
echo '<h' .$headerLevel .'>' .$module->title .'</h' .$headerLevel .'>'; | |||
} | |||
<!--T:14--> | |||
echo '<div class="' .$background .'">'; | |||
echo $module->content; | |||
echo '</div>'; | |||
<!--T:15--> | |||
echo '</div>'; | |||
} | |||
?> | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
<!--T:16--> | |||
You would then set the values for ''background'' and ''headerLevel'' in the ''<jdoc:include />'' statement as shown below. If no values are set, the attributes default to ''blue'' and ''3'' respectively. | |||
<!--T:17--> | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ Passing attributes to Module chrome from ''<jdoc:include />'' | |||
! ''<jdoc:include />'' statement | |||
! Output | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
''<jdoc:include type="modules" name="user1" style="custom" />'' | |||
| | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"> | |||
<div> | |||
<h3><!-- Module title --></h3> | |||
<!--T:18--> | |||
<div class="blue"> | |||
<!-- Module content --> | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
''<jdoc:include type="modules" name="user1" style="custom" background="green" />'' | |||
| | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"> | |||
<div> | |||
<h3><!-- Module title --></h3> | |||
<!--T:19--> | |||
<div class="green"> | |||
<!-- Module content --> | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
''<jdoc:include type="modules" name="user1" style="custom" headerLevel="1" background="yellow" />'' | |||
| | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"> | |||
<div> | |||
<h1><!-- Module title --></h1> | |||
<!--T:20--> | |||
<div class="yellow"> | |||
<!-- Module content --> | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
|} | |||
Further information about passing attributes to Module chrome can be found in [[jtopic:115953]]. | |||
</translate> | |||
<noinclude> | |||
[[Category:Advanced]] | |||
[[Category:Modules]] | |||
[[Category:Template Development]] | |||
[[Category:Template Reference]] | |||
</noinclude> | |||
Latest revision as of 17:10, 10 October 2022
To define custom Module chrome in your template, create a file called modules.php in your template's html directory. For example, this might be PATH_TO_JOOMLA/templates/TEMPLATE_NAME/html/modules.php.
In this file, define a function called modChrome_STYLE where STYLE is the name of your custom Module chrome. This function will take three arguments, $module, &$params, and &$attribs, as shown:
<?php
function modChrome_STYLE( $module, &$params, &$attribs )
{
/* chromed Module output goes here */
}
?>
Within this function you can make use of any of the available Module properties (i.e. the fields in the jos_modules table in the Joomla database on your server) for that Module, but the main ones you are likely to need are $module->content, $module->showtitle and $module->title. $module->showtitle is a Boolean variable, so is either true (when the Module title should be shown) or false (when it shouldn't be shown). $module->content and $module->title will return the main Module content and the Module title respectively.
The function is a normal PHP function and so can use any regular PHP code. One common example is to use an if statement to check the value of $module->showtitle, and then include the title or not accordingly:
<?php
if ($module->showtitle)
{
echo '<h2>' .$module->title .'</h2>';
}
?>
The Module parameters are accessed using the $params object. For example, it is possible to assign a Module class suffix to a Module in the Backend of your Joomla! site; this is then stored in the parameters for that Module as moduleclass_sfx. To create a <div> with a class determined by the Module class suffix, you would use:
<div class="<?php echo $params->get( 'moduleclass_sfx' ); ?>">
<!-- div contents -->
</div>
Custom Chrome Attributes
It is also possible to pass further attributes into the Module chrome function using the same <jdoc:include /> statement that sets the Module chrome. These additional attributes can be anything you like, and are stored in the $attribs array. Take the following example Module chrome function:
<?php
function modChrome_custom( $module, &$params, &$attribs ) {
if (isset( $attribs['headerLevel'] ))
{
$headerLevel = $attribs['headerLevel'];
} else {
$headerLevel = 3;
}
if (isset( $attribs['background'] ))
{
$background = $attribs['background'];
} else {
$background = 'blue';
}
echo '<div class="' .$params->get( 'moduleclass_sfx' ) .'" >';
if ($module->showtitle)
{
echo '<h' .$headerLevel .'>' .$module->title .'</h' .$headerLevel .'>';
}
echo '<div class="' .$background .'">';
echo $module->content;
echo '</div>';
echo '</div>';
}
?>
You would then set the values for background and headerLevel in the <jdoc:include /> statement as shown below. If no values are set, the attributes default to blue and 3 respectively.
| <jdoc:include /> statement | Output |
|---|---|
|
<jdoc:include type="modules" name="user1" style="custom" /> |
<div>
<h3><!-- Module title --></h3>
<div class="blue">
<!-- Module content -->
</div>
</div>
|
|
<jdoc:include type="modules" name="user1" style="custom" background="green" /> |
<div>
<h3><!-- Module title --></h3>
<div class="green">
<!-- Module content -->
</div>
</div>
|
|
<jdoc:include type="modules" name="user1" style="custom" headerLevel="1" background="yellow" /> |
<div>
<h1><!-- Module title --></h1>
<div class="yellow">
<!-- Module content -->
</div>
</div>
|
Further information about passing attributes to Module chrome can be found in jtopic:115953.